Hamas calculus, Israel’s gamble: How October 7 reshaped the region, 3 years on
On October 7, 2023, Hamas launched a coordinated attack on Israel, resulting in approximately 1,200 deaths and 251 hostages taken. In the three years since, Israel's military response has devastated Gaza and led to conflicts in Iran, Lebanon, and Yemen. The situation remains tense as regional dynamics continue to evolve, impacting future peace efforts.