1. China tightens TBM exports as India ramps up Himalayan border push

China tightens TBM exports as India ramps up Himalayan border push

Technology

  • China will require export licences for tunnel boring machines from November 18, giving Beijing veto power over all shipments, even foreign-made ones.
  • • China’s TBM curbs follow rare earth restrictions against Japan in 2010 and gallium and germanium curbs in 2023, as India expands Himalayan border infrastructure.
  • India’s BEML, L&T and MEIL-Herrenknecht JV aim to close the gap, but still rely on imports for TBM cutterheads, bearings, powertrains and control systems.

Source: english.news.cn

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